What is Liver Cancer?
Liver cancer, also known as hepatic cancer, originates in the liver cells. The most common type is hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which starts in the main type of liver cell (hepatocyte). Other types include intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma and hepatoblastoma, but these are much less common.
Our Expertise in Liver Cancer Chemotherapy
At KIMS-Kingsway Hospital in Nagpur, we provide the best treatments for liver cancer, with a specialized focus on Liver Cancer Chemotherapy. Our team of experienced oncologists and healthcare professionals is dedicated to offering comprehensive care tailored to each patient’s needs.
Role of Liver Cancer Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy uses anti-cancer drugs to destroy cancer cells. At KIMS-Kingsway Hospital, we understand that Liver Cancer Chemotherapy is generally not the primary treatment for liver cancer due to the liver’s complex functions and the cancer’s often late diagnosis. However, it can be used in certain scenarios:
- Adjuvant Therapy: After surgery to eliminate any remaining cancer cells.
- Neoadjuvant Therapy: Before surgery to shrink tumors.
- For Advanced Cancer: When the cancer has spread and cannot be surgically removed.
Types of Liver Cancer Chemotherapy
Systemic Chemotherapy: Delivered through the bloodstream, reaching cancer cells throughout the body.
Hepatic Arterial Infusion (HAI): Administered directly into the liver’s artery, providing higher concentrations of the drug to the tumor while sparing the rest of the body.
Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE): Combines chemotherapy with a procedure that blocks the liver’s blood supply to the tumor, trapping the drugs in the tumor and depriving it of nutrients.
Administration of Liver Cancer Chemotherapy
Intravenous (IV) Infusion: Administered through a vein.
Oral Tablets: Taken by mouth.
Injection: Administered as a shot into a muscle or under the skin.
HAI and TACE: Delivered through specialized procedures directly targeting the liver.
Side Effects of Liver Cancer Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy affects both cancerous and healthy cells, leading to a range of side effects:
Common Side Effects:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Hair loss
- Fatigue
- Loss of appetite
- Low blood cell counts leading to increased infection risk, bleeding, and anemia
- Specific Side Effects:
- Hand-foot syndrome (from Capecitabine)
- Neuropathy (from Cisplatin and Oxaliplatin)
- Mouth sores
- Diarrhea
Managing Side Effects
- Medications: Anti-nausea drugs, pain relievers, and growth factors to boost blood cell counts.
- Lifestyle Adjustments: Adequate rest, balanced diet, hydration, and gentle physical activity.
- Supportive Therapies: Psychological support, physical therapy, and complementary treatments like acupuncture.
Efficacy and Outcomes of Liver Cancer Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy’s effectiveness varies based on:
Cancer Stage: More effective in early stages or as part of combined treatments.
Overall Health: Patients’ general health can impact tolerance and response.
Tumor Characteristics: Genetic makeup and location within the liver.
Research and Advances in Liver Cancer Chemotherapy
- Targeted Therapies: Drugs like Sorafenib and Lenvatinib target specific molecules involved in cancer growth.
- Immunotherapy: Uses the body’s immune system to fight cancer. Drugs like Pembrolizumab and Nivolumab show promise.
- Clinical Trials: Ongoing research to find more effective and less toxic treatments.
At KIMS-Kingsway Hospital in Nagpur, we provide the best treatments for liver cancer, including advanced Liver Cancer Chemotherapy. Our commitment to excellence ensures that patients receive the highest standard of care. Managing side effects and ongoing research continue to enhance the quality of life and survival rates for liver cancer patients. For comprehensive and compassionate Liver Cancer Chemotherapy in Nagpur, trust our expert team to guide you through every step of your treatment journey.
