What is Kidney Cancer?
Kidney cancer, also known as renal cancer, originates in the cells of the kidneys. The most common type is renal cell carcinoma (RCC), which begins in the lining of the small tubes in the kidney. Other types include transitional cell carcinoma and Wilms tumor, but these are less common.
Our Expertise in Kidney Cancer Chemotherapy
At KIMS-Kingsway Hospital in Nagpur, we provide the best treatments for kidney cancer, with a specialized focus on Kidney Cancer Chemotherapy. Our team of experienced oncologists and healthcare professionals is dedicated to offering comprehensive care tailored to each patient’s needs.
Role of Kidney Cancer Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy uses anti-cancer drugs to destroy cancer cells. At KIMS-Kingsway Hospital, we understand that Kidney Cancer Chemotherapy is typically not the primary treatment for kidney cancer due to the nature of kidney cells, which are less responsive to traditional chemotherapy. However, it can be used in specific scenarios:
- Advanced or Metastatic Cancer: When cancer has spread beyond the kidney and cannot be surgically removed.
- Combination Therapy: Alongside other treatments like targeted therapy or immunotherapy.
Types of Kidney Cancer Chemotherapy
- Systemic Chemotherapy: Delivered through the bloodstream, reaching cancer cells throughout the body.
- Localized Chemotherapy: Administered directly to the tumor site to maximize drug concentration in the affected area.
Administration of Kidney Cancer Chemotherapy
- Intravenous (IV) Infusion: Administered through a vein.
- Oral Tablets: Taken by mouth.
- Injection: Administered as a shot into a muscle or under the skin.
Side Effects of Kidney Cancer Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy affects both cancerous and healthy cells, leading to a range of side effects:
Common Side Effects:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Hair loss
- Fatigue
- Loss of appetite
- Low blood cell counts leading to increased infection risk, bleeding, and anemia
- Specific Side Effects:
- Diarrhea
- Mouth sores
- Neuropathy (from certain drugs)
- Hand-foot syndrome (from Capecitabine)
Managing Side Effects
- Medications: Anti-nausea drugs, pain relievers, and growth factors to boost blood cell counts.
- Lifestyle Adjustments: Adequate rest, balanced diet, hydration, and gentle physical activity.
- Supportive Therapies: Psychological support, physical therapy, and complementary treatments like acupuncture.
Efficacy and Outcomes of Kidney Cancer Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy’s effectiveness varies based on:
- Cancer Stage: More effective in advanced stages or as part of combined treatments.
- Overall Health: Patients’ general health can impact tolerance and response.
- Tumor Characteristics: Genetic makeup and location within the kidney.
Research and Advances in Kidney Cancer Chemotherapy
- Targeted Therapies: Drugs like Sunitinib and Sorafenib target specific molecules involved in cancer growth.
- Immunotherapy: Uses the body’s immune system to fight cancer. Drugs like Nivolumab and Pembrolizumab show promise.
- Clinical Trials: Ongoing research to find more effective and less toxic treatments.
At KIMS-Kingsway Hospital in Nagpur, we provide the best treatments for kidney cancer, including advanced Kidney Cancer Chemotherapy. Our commitment to excellence ensures that patients receive the highest standard of care. Managing side effects and ongoing research continue to enhance the quality of life and survival rates for kidney cancer patients. For comprehensive and compassionate Kidney Cancer Chemotherapy in Nagpur, trust our expert team to guide you through every step of your treatment journey.